Full Title: Treating chronic fatigue syndrome - a study into the scientific evidence for pharmacological treatments.
Authors: Kreijkamp-Kaspers S, Brenu EW, Marshall S, Staines D, Van Driel ML.
Publication: Australian family physician
Publication date: November 2011
MD, PhD, FRACGP, MSc, is Assistant Professor, Academic General Practice, Faculty of Health Sciences & Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, Queensland.
Background
Chronic fatigue syndrome, or myalgic encephalomyelitis (CFS), is a severe disabling condition. Patients with CFS usually trial many different medicines, both conventional and complementary. An overview of the pharmacological treatments used by CFS patients and the available evidence underpinning the use of these treatments would be of great value to both patients and their healthcare providers.
Methods
Ninety-four CFS patients recruited into an Australian study investigating immunological biomarkers filled out a questionnaire assessing the medicines they were taking. Evidence from randomised clinical trials was sought in biomedical databases.
Results
The 94 CFS patients used 474 different medicines and supplements. The most commonly used medicines were antidepressants, analgesics, sedatives, and B vitamins. We identified 20 randomised controlled trials studying these medicines in CFS patients.
Discussion
While conventional and complementary medicines are widely used by CFS patients, the evidence for effectiveness in CFS is very limited.
PMID: 22059223
View the abstract in PubMed.
